Case 17
Injections That Left a Trail
-18 years-old, female
-16 months ago, she complained of acute right iliac pain with
vomiting, no motion changes: presented to some E.R. and was given
NSAID injection and
dexamethasone injections
-The following month the same pain recurred: same NSAID injection
and
dexamethasone injections!
-With continuity of the same pain, she was diagnosed to have
appendicitis and underwent appendectomy
-During the 2 months post-surgery she had epigastric pain, vomiting
and diarrhea: received P.P.I., antibiotics and
dexamethasone injections!
-Then she developed left hypochondrial pain, diagnosed to have renal
colic, C.T.-urinary tract revealed no stones: received antibiotics
and
dexamethasone injections!
-After which, she had a leg wound with sutures done: also received
antibiotics and
dexamethasone injection!
-Then she had a fracture with casting: also received
dexamethasone injection!
-She was told that much of these complications are results of
dexamethasone injection, so she stopped this, nearly-continuous,
dexamethasone injections
-4 days following dexamethasone stoppage she had: dizziness,
palpitations, hypoglycemia (R.B.S. 25 mg/dl)
-Despite she received glucose infusions, hypoglycemia persisted
-She had C-peptide done: mildly elevated
-So, E.U.S. recommended and done: no abnormalities detected
-Now presented to us with:
-Dyspnea, tachycardia (180 bpm)
-persistent hypoglycemia attacks
-Generalized weakness
-On examination:
-very anxious patient
-So, after attending this patient I deduce these results:
-This severe anxiety caused psychosomatic manifestations resulting
in much of the above symptoms, with that trail of dexamethasone
injections and surgeries, and obviously adrenal hypofunction
manifestations when dexamethasone stopped abruptly
-This generalized weakness resulted from hypokalemia induced by
these frequent panic attacks resulting from respiratory alkalosis
(in contrast to the usual respiratory alkalosis-induced hypocalcemia),
which is a rare presentation!
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