Case 18
Wandering!
-A 12 years-old, female
-Complaining since birth
-At the age of 8th month after birth, she had recurrent oral
ulcerations hindering her from proper breastfeeding
-Repeated consultations: local treatment
-Then developed genital ulcers besides oral ulcers, diagnosed to have
Bechet's disease: given local steroids, colchicine, azathioprine,
but no improvement, so she was recommended to receive biological
therapy
-On examination:
-frustrated, depressed girl, also her parents looked in the same manner
-severe halitosis, mixed-infected oral ulcers
-inability to eat increased with the treatments received: I immediately
started to reassure her and her mother and telling them that this
ailment will decrease in intensity as she advances in age, but her
mother responded that the attacks became continuous, which were
intermittent before, preventing her eating normally
-Discussion:
-To elucidate the condition: this condition is (PFAPA): syndrome of periodic
fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and
cervical adenitis (PFAPA)
-In this condition the innate immunity behaves oddly, so we supposed
strongly that these attacks will decrease in intensity and frequency
as the patient progresses in age towards puberty.
-Understanding this concept endorsed to cut down the given aggressive
immunosuppression treatment, like steroids, which may cause the
condition to be in a continuous pattern.
-Strategy: a peculiar treatment strategy especially during the attacks
which may shorten her suffering:
-to decrease steroids treatment period
-just treatment during the attacks, just to relieve symptoms
-By this strategy, Thanks To
Allah, she gave a dramatic response
-It's to be noted that the physical development wasn't markedly hindered,
didn't make her handicapped, nor caused growth retardation.
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