Juvenile S.L.E. presenting with portal Hypertension

 

 

-A 14 years-old female

-For two years she was and being complaining of high-grade fever, associated with abdominal pain

-On presentation and by inquiry she also complains of arthralgia and hair fall

-Clinically: generalized lymphadenopathy, hepatomegaly, huge spleen

-My first impression that she has one of "collagenosis" syndromes

-To cut this prolonged suffering short:

- Labs:

              -Bicytopenia; anemia & leucopenia

              -moderately +ve  A.N.A.

              -negative other autoimmune profile markers

              -normal other laboratory values

-Abdominal ultrasonography findings:

             -hepato-splenomegaly

             -porta-hepatis enlarged lymph nodes

             -leino-renal ligament varices

-In view of this portal hypertension signs we should confirm the existence of esophageal varices, which yielded negative by endoscopy

-So, I consider this as to be "Juvenile S.L.E. presenting with portal Hypertension"

-N.B., fever subsides firstly by non-specific treatment

-The plan is to start S.L.E.-specific treatment promptly (emergency decision)

-Add this atypical S.L.E. presentation to your background cases and to the previous cases:

-Photo case:  18

-Solved case: 6

-Solved case: 9

-Solved case: 10